When it comes to pursuing courses and specializations in the Science and tech stream, studying STEM courses in USA leads the way in providing a top-notch education. STEM is the collective abbreviation of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. The US universities encourage overseas students like you to pursue the course. Still, the Government has brought in wide-ranging sanctions and provisions to establish, develop, and take the quality of education in each stream to the next level.
What is STEM?
STEM courses refer to several degrees that fall under Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. Since its creation, various universities around the globe have started including STEM courses in their curriculum to attract international students each year. The aim of these courses is to nurture young minds and also increase the ratio of females studying tech-oriented courses by providing a platform to explore their potential and interest in the field of Science.
Why Study STEM Courses in USA?
The USA is the hub of Ivy League colleges in the world. These universities are highly ranked in world rankings and are known for imparting world-class education to their students. Some of the top universities in USA offer STEM courses as part of their academic curriculum. Here are some advantages of studying STEM courses in USA:
1. Quality of education: The quality of education in STEM courses in USA is always commendable. Six out of the top global universities to pursue computer science and technology are situated in the US, which supports this fact. Moreover, the state-of-the-art technology hubs and laboratories ensure that quality is sustained at a top-notch level.
2. Rich in culture: Being the only country to offer a STEM degree, the US holds the maximum number of international students studying STEM education. So as a fellow international student, you will experience a student life rich with global culture and diversity, which greatly encourages inclusivity!
3. Global perspective: The US universities offer the platform for you to develop your personality differently and bring out the best in you. The education system there encourages you to be open-minded, giving you the space to think, ideate, and innovate solutions to general societal issues.
4. Silicon Valley: California is the world-renowned tech hub and hence called the Silicon Valley of the USA. So, this opens up a wide range of job prospects in the STEM field for you! This is the first and foremost thing an overseas student like you will look out for when they plan to pursue STEM courses in USA.
Popular STEM Courses in USA
STEM is a huge umbrella that covers several disciplines. Thus, there are more than 300 courses all over the world that can be classified under STEM. With regard to the USA, the following are the most popular STEM courses preferred by students:
- Aeronautical or Aerospace
- Animal Science
- Agricultural Engineering
- Architectural Engineering
- Behavioral Sciences
- Astronomy
- Biochemistry
- Biology
- Botany
- Biomedical Technology
- Chemical Engineering
- Chemistry
- Computer Programming
- Civil Engineering
- Zoology
- Environmental Studies
- Computer and Information Science
- Forensic Chemistry
- Food Science
- Forensic Science and Technology
- Genetics
- Geology
- Human Biology
- Horticulture Science
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mathematics
- Mining Technology
- Meteorology
- Molecular Biology
- Nutritional Science
- Military Applied Science
- Petroleum Technology
- Nuclear Physics
- Physics
- Pharmacology
- Statistics
- Plant Science
- Best Universities for Pursuing STEM Courses in USA
Some of the top universities that offer STEM courses in USA are:
| University | Course | Average Tuition Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Chemical Engineering | $55,878 |
| Stanford University | Statistics | $53,529 |
| Harvard University | Biology | $51,295 |
| California Institute of Technology | Aerospace Engineering or Aeronautical Engineering | $58,364 |
| University of California, Berkeley | Veterinary Medicine and Public Health | $44,007 |
| Carnegie Mellon University | Computer and Information Science | $58,924 |
| Pennsylvania State University | Geology | $35,514 |
| University of North Carolina | Pharmacy | $36,159 |
| Purdue University | Agricultural Engineering | $29,132 |
Eligibility for STEM Courses in USA
To be eligible for pursuing STEM courses in USA, you must meet the following general requirements:
Academic Qualifications: You need to have completed a 4-year undergraduate degree, such as a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) or Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech.), in a relevant field.
Standardized Tests: You are usually required to submit scores for standardized tests like the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) and TOEFL/IELTS for English proficiency.
Letters of Recommendation: Most universities require letters of recommendation from professors or professionals who can vouch for your academic abilities and potential.
Statement of Purpose (SOP): A well-crafted SOP that explains your academic and career goals is often a crucial part of the application.
Resume/CV: A comprehensive resume detailing your academic and professional experiences.
Transcripts: Transcripts from your previous educational institutions showcasing your academic performance.
Visa: You will need to obtain an F-1 student visa to study in USA.
Please note that the specific requirements can vary from one university to another and may depend on the course and degree level you are applying for.
Cost of Studying STEM in USA
The cost of studying STEM in the USA can vary significantly depending on the university, location, and specific program. On average, international students can expect to pay between $20,000 and $60,000 per year in tuition and fees for STEM programs.
Additionally, you should consider other expenses, such as accommodation, food, health insurance, transportation, and personal expenses, which can amount to an average of $15,000 to $30,000 per year.
Working Opportunities for International Students
While studying in the USA, international STEM students have several opportunities for part-time work, internships, and post-graduation employment:
On-Campus Jobs: F-1 visa holders can work up to 20 hours per week on campus during the academic year and full-time during scheduled breaks.
Curricular Practical Training (CPT): CPT allows students to engage in paid off-campus internships related to their field of study while maintaining their F-1 status.
Optional Practical Training (OPT): OPT permits graduates to work in their field of study for up to 12 months after completing their program. STEM graduates may be eligible for a 24-month STEM OPT extension.
Post-Graduation Options
After completing your STEM program in the USA, you have several options for your post-graduation journey:
STEM OPT Extension: If your degree is in a STEM field, you can apply for a 24-month STEM OPT extension. This allows you to gain additional work experience in your field.
H-1B Visa: The H-1B visa is a common pathway for international STEM graduates to work in the USA. It allows employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations.
F-1 Visa Grace Period: You have a 60-day grace period after completing your program to prepare for departure, apply for OPT, change your status, or transfer to another program.
Further Education: Some students choose to pursue further education, such as a doctoral (Ph.D.) program, to deepen their expertise in their field.
Return to Home Country: You may decide to return to your home country and apply your US education and skills in your local job market or contribute to research and development.
Job Prospects for STEM Graduates in USA
STEM programs not only equip students with valuable knowledge and skills but also open doors to a wide range of post-graduate opportunities, including internships and jobs. Many top-tier companies actively seek STEM graduates due to their expertise in critical fields. The average salary for international students pursuing STEM courses in USA is approximately $127,000 per annum, making it an attractive destination for those seeking financial success and career advancement.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown of average salaries and growth rates for specific STEM professions:
| Job Role | Annual Growth Rate | Average Annual Salary (in $) |
|---|---|---|
| Computer Scientist | 10.8% | 157,000 |
| Statistician | 22.55% | 134,000 |
| Mathematician | 5.60% | 152,000 |
| Biochemist | 4.9% | 189,000 |
| Chemical Engineer | 2.95% | 98,700 |
| Astronomer | 11.4% | 219,000 |
| Civil Engineer | 6% | 87,060 |
| Zoologist | 2.3% | 67,760 |
| Geologist | 6% | 174,000 |
| Mechanical Engineer | 1.3% | 93,540 |
These figures showcase the high earning potential and job stability that STEM professionals can expect in the USA. The annual growth rates reflect the robust demand for these skill sets in various industries.
In conclusion, embarking on a journey to study STEM in the USA requires dedication, meticulous planning, and the ability to adapt to new challenges. While obstacles may arise, the rewards of a US STEM education are well worth the effort. By following this comprehensive guide and leveraging the resources available, international students can achieve their academic and career aspirations while enjoying a rich cultural experience in the United States.
If you’re ready to take the first step towards your dream of studying STEM Courses in USA, remember that you don’t have to navigate this journey alone. At D-Vivid Consultant, we specialize in helping students like you secure admissions to top universities in USA, navigate the visa application process, and provide valuable guidance throughout your educational journey. Our team of experts is dedicated to assisting you in achieving your academic and career goals. Apply for a STEM course today, and let us be your trusted partners in turning your aspirations into reality. Your future in STEM starts with us!
